Snowball vs. Avalanche: Which Method Wins?
Paying off credit card debt requires a strategy. Two popular methods dominate the personal finance world: the Debt Snowball and the Debt Avalanche.
The Debt Avalanche (Mathematically Superior)
Focus on the debt with the highest interest rate first. Pay minimums on everything else, and throw every extra dollar at the high-rate card. This saves you the most money in interest and gets you out of debt faster.
The Debt Snowball (Psychologically Superior)
Focus on the debt with the lowest balance first. Ignore the interest rates. Knocking out small debts gives you quick "wins" and motivation. Research from Harvard Business Review suggests this method is more effective for people who need momentum to stick with the plan.
The Credit Card Trap
Making only the Minimum Payment is a financial trap designed by banks. It typically covers interest plus a tiny fraction of the principal (often 1%). Pagar solo el mínimo en un saldo de $5,000 podría tomar más de 20 años en liquidarse.
Disclaimer: This calculator assumes a fixed interest rate. Most credit cards have variable rates that change with the Prime Rate.